Malaysia
population: National quarterly estimate (31 Mar 2026) Β· indicators as of 2026-09-05 Β· 15 metros tracked
πΊοΈ Geography15 metros
Malaysia metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.
Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.
ποΈ 15 tracked metros
Show all 15 rows
| Metro | State | Tier | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #41 | Kuala Lumpurβ Capitalβ² Largest | Kuala Lumpur | 9.7M | 51.7 | Continental Metro |
| #219 | Johor Bahru | Johor | 2.2M | 12.9 | Regional Hub |
| #255 | George Town | Penang | 2.6M | 10.7 | Regional Hub |
| #626 | Bentong | Pahang | 117K | 3.5 | Emerging Metro |
| #670 | Kota Kinabalu | Sabah | 1.0M | 3.1 | Emerging Metro |
| #933 | Malacca City | Malacca | 998K | 1.8 | Emerging Metro |
| #1092 | Kuching | Sarawak | 737K | 1.4 | Emerging Metro |
| #1164 | Labuan | Labuan | 95K | 1.3 | Emerging Metro |
| #1358 | Kota Bharu | Kelantan | 1.5M | 1.0 | Emerging Metro |
| #1628 | Kuala Terengganu | Terengganu | 492K | 0.7 | Local Metro |
| #1778 | Ipoh | Perak | 889K | 0.6 | Local Metro |
| #1982 | Kuantan | Pahang | 548K | 0.4 | Local Metro |
| #2069 | Alor Setar | Kedah | 374K | 0.4 | Local Metro |
| #2176 | Miri | Sarawak | 249K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #2542 | Langkawi | Kedah | 94K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
ποΈ Administrative subdivisions
16 entries listed under Malaysia across 2 types. Click any to see its metros and footprint.
States (13)
Federal Territories (3)
π At a glance
- Official language
- Malay
- Currency
- Malaysian ringgit (RM)
- Government
- Federation
- Legislature
- Parliament of Malaysia
- Constitution
- 1957, 38 amendment events since
- Demonym
- Malaysian
- Time zone
- UTC+08:00
- Driving side
- Left
- Calling code
- +60
- Internet TLD
- .my
- ISO 3166
- MY
- Established
- 1963
- Highest point
- Mount Kota Kinabalu (4,095 m (13,435 ft))
- National anthem
- Negaraku
Facts via Wikidata.
π° In the news2 stories
Semafor Β· 8 Sept 2026
Malaysia eyes Huawei chipsMalaysia is weighing Huawei accelerators for sovereign AI.
The Stadium Business Β· 29 Jul 2026
"Malaysia steps in to host F1's Bahrain Grand Prix"Sepang returns for the first time since 2017, backfilling races postponed by the Gulf conflict.
πΉ Economy and developmentUpper middle income
Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; β marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.
Alliances & Organisations7 full memberships
Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer
ποΈ Leadership History11 leaders Β· click to expand
marks a leader associated with atrocities or defiance of law, systemic subversion of democratic institutions, or a criminal conviction. Convictions arising from political persecution, and annulled convictions, are excluded. denotes a monarch. These are editorial designations, applied per entry rather than derived automatically.
2020s
π Sultan Ibrahim of Johorβ¦ Current
2024βPresentMonarch (Yang di-Pertuan Agong)
Anwar Ibrahim⦠Current
2022βPresentPrime Minister
Ismail Sabri Yaakob
2021β2022Prime Minister
Muhyiddin Yassin
2020β2021Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| π Sultan Ibrahim of Johorβ¦ Current | Monarch (Yang di-Pertuan Agong) | 2024βPresent |
| Anwar Ibrahimβ¦ Current | Prime Minister | 2022βPresent |
| Ismail Sabri Yaakob | Prime Minister | 2021β2022 |
| Muhyiddin Yassin | Prime Minister | 2020β2021 |
2010sβ20s
Mahathir Mohamad
2018β2020Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Mahathir Mohamad | Prime Minister | 2018β2020 |
2010s
β οΈ Najib Razak
2009β2018Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| β οΈ Najib Razak | Prime Minister | 2009β2018 |
2000s
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
2003β2009Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Abdullah Ahmad Badawi | Prime Minister | 2003β2009 |
1980sβ2000s
Mahathir Mohamad
1981β2003Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Mahathir Mohamad | Prime Minister | 1981β2003 |
1970sβ80s
Hussein Onn
1976β1981Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Hussein Onn | Prime Minister | 1976β1981 |
1970s
Abdul Razak Hussein
1970β1976Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Abdul Razak Hussein | Prime Minister | 1970β1976 |
1950sβ60s
Tunku Abdul Rahman
1957β1970Prime Minister
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Tunku Abdul Rahman | Prime Minister | 1957β1970 |
π Power over timeThe Power Atlas β
The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the stateβs first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.
βοΈ Conflicts since 19451 interstate war Β· click to expand
| Conflict | Years | Against | Combat deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| IndonesiaβMalaysia confrontation | 1963β1966 | Indonesia | 874+ |
Bold = principal belligerent. Source: Wikipedia, βList of interstate wars since 1945.β
π₯ Population over time
Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a countryβs peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Note that people and share of world can move in opposite directions. A country can grow steadily and still become a smaller part of humanity, which is what happened to almost every rich country after 1960.
π₯ To 2100
The UNβs probabilistic projection for Malaysia: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UNβs own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this siteβs model; the site reads it and says what it implies.
Tap or drag across the chart to read any year: the estimate to 2023, then the UN median, its bands and the scenarios.
What drives it
Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.
Show all 16 decades
Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.
π° Billionaires25 Β· $77.6B combined Β· click to expand
Show all 25 rows
| # | Name | Net worth | Industry |
|---|---|---|---|
| 241 | Robert Kuok | $13.1B | Diversified |
| 540 | Quek Leng Chan(inherited) | $7.4B | Diversified |
| 579 | Koon Poh Keong | $6.9B | Manufacturing |
| 635 | Lee Thiam Wah | $6.5B | Fashion & Retail |
| 856 | Lee Yeow Chor(inherited) | $5.0B | Real Estate |
| 862 | Jeffrey Cheah | $5.0B | Real Estate |
| 965 | Lee Yeow Seng(inherited) | $4.4B | Real Estate |
| 1253 | Syed Mokhtar AlBukhary | $3.5B | Construction & Engineering |
| 1897 | Kie Chie Wong(inherited) | $2.2B | Metals & Mining |
| 2165 | Diona Teh Li Shian(inherited) | $2.0B | Finance & Investments |
| 2165 | Lillian Teh Li Ming(inherited) | $2.0B | Finance & Investments |
| 2165 | Lillyn Teh Li Hua(inherited) | $2.0B | Finance & Investments |
| 2165 | William Teh Lee Pang(inherited) | $2.0B | Finance & Investments |
| 2521 | Lau Cho Kun(inherited) | $1.6B | Diversified |
| 2549 | Lee Kar Whatt | $1.6B | Fashion & Retail |
| 2615 | Lim Kok Thay(inherited) | $1.5B | Gambling & Casinos |
| 2624 | Koon Poh Ming | $1.5B | Metals & Mining |
| 2926 | Tan Yu Yeh | $1.3B | Fashion & Retail |
| 2949 | David Kong | $1.3B | Service |
| 3032 | Ong Leong Huat(inherited) | $1.2B | Finance & Investments |
| 3055 | Cheah Cheng Hye | $1.2B | Finance & Investments |
| 3130 | Azman Hashim | $1.2B | Finance & Investments |
| 3318 | Tan Eng Kee | $1.1B | Manufacturing |
| 3325 | Lim Wee Chai | $1.1B | Manufacturing |
| 3377 | Ninian Mogan Lourdenadin(inherited) | $1.0B | Real Estate |
Source: Forbes real-time billionaires (via the rtb-api project). Net worth as of the latest monthly snapshot.
π National Teams
Malaysia on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.
