Motorsport · Formula 1

Formula 1 Teams

Every team to have entered a World Championship race, counted as a continuous organisation rather than as a chassis name. Here they are put back the way the paddock understood them, and where the call is arguable the page says so.

1950202678 teams10 changed name214 source records

Where Formula 1 is built

Where each team's factory actually is, since the archive itself has no address field.

How this is measured
It has a nationality field, and that is a racing licence rather than a place: Red Bull is Austrian and has never built a car outside Buckinghamshire. So the factories are curated by hand, with a source per site, and put to the same workbook that decides every other metro on this site.

3 factory towns are missing from the grid above because MetroAreas.xlsx carries no Metro Area for them: Hethel (Team Lotus); Bourne (BRM); Thetford (Pacific). They are shown as towns rather than reassigned to a neighbouring metro, which is the same rule the rest of the site follows.

Of the 11 teams racing now, 10 have a facility in England and only Ferrari has none. 8 do their car work there, and 6 are headquartered there outright, the difference being the American teams whose registered offices are in Indiana and North Carolina while the cars are handled in Oxfordshire and Northamptonshire. Those English sites sit inside a circle roughly sixty miles across. The usual claim that the whole grid is English is not true; the claim that almost all of it passes through one small piece of England is, if anything, understated.

1Ferrari250 wins
Races
1135
Titles
16
Span
19502026
Maranello · Modena
2McLaren204 wins
Races
1008
Titles
10
Span
19662026
Woking · London
3Mercedes162 wins
Races
961
Titles
10
Span
19702026
Brackley · London
Tyrrell Racing → British American Racing → Honda Racing F1 → Brawn GP → Mercedes
Races
563
Titles
6
Span
19972026
Milton Keynes · Milton Keynes
Stewart Grand Prix → Jaguar Racing → Red Bull Racing
5Williams114 wins
Races
878
Titles
9
Span
19752026
Grove · Oxford
6Team Lotus79 wins
Races
494
Titles
7
Span
19581994
Hethel
Races
810
Titles
3
Span
19812026
Enstone · Oxford
Toleman → Benetton Formula → Renault F1 Team → Lotus F1 Team → Renault F1 Team → Alpine F1 Team
8Brabham35 wins
Races
402
Titles
2
Span
19621992
Chessington · London
9BRM17 wins
Races
208
Titles
1
Span
19511977
Bourne
Races
129
Titles
2
Span
19501969
Byfleet · London
Races
125
Titles
0
Span
19771985
Viry-Chatillon · Paris
12Ligier9 wins
Races
330
Titles
0
Span
19761996
Magny-Cours · Nevers
Show all 78 teams
Races
112
Titles
0
Span
19501985
Senago · Milan
Alfa Romeo SpA → Alfa Romeo private entries → Autodelta / Euroracing Alfa Romeo
14Maserati9 wins
Races
73
Titles
0
Span
19501960
Modena · Modena
15Matra9 wins
Races
60
Titles
1
Span
19671972
Velizy-Villacoublay · Paris
Races
12
Titles
0
Span
19541955
Stuttgart · Stuttgart
17Vanwall8 wins
Races
29
Titles
1
Span
19541960
Maidenhead · London
18Aston Martin5 wins
Races
660
Titles
0
Span
19912026
Silverstone · Northampton
Jordan Grand Prix → MF1 Racing → Spyker F1 → Force India → Racing Point → Aston Martin
19Kurtis Kraft5 wins
Races
12
Titles
0
Span
19501960
Races
207
Titles
0
Span
19701992
Bicester · Banbury
21Wolf3 wins
Races
64
Titles
0
Span
19761979
Reading · London
22Watson3 wins
Races
9
Titles
0
Span
19501960
23Racing Bulls2 wins
Races
755
Titles
0
Span
19852026
Faenza · Ravenna
Minardi → Scuderia Toro Rosso → Scuderia AlphaTauri → Racing Bulls
24Honda R&D2 wins
Races
35
Titles
0
Span
19641968
Slough · London
25Epperly2 wins
Races
5
Titles
0
Span
19551960
26Audi1 wins
Races
628
Titles
0
Span
19932026
Hinwil · Zurich
Sauber → BMW Sauber → Sauber → Alfa Romeo → Stake F1 Team Kick Sauber → Audi
Races
112
Titles
0
Span
19731980
Northampton · Northampton
28Hesketh1 wins
Races
60
Titles
0
Span
19741978
Towcester · Northampton
29Penske1 wins
Races
41
Titles
0
Span
19741977
30Porsche1 wins
Races
34
Titles
0
Span
19571964
Races
25
Titles
0
Span
19661969
32Kuzma1 wins
Races
10
Titles
0
Span
19511960
33Arrows0 wins
Races
393
Titles
0
Span
19782002
Leafield · Oxford
Arrows → Footwork → Arrows
34Haas F1 Team0 wins
Races
225
Titles
0
Span
20162026
Banbury · Banbury
35Osella0 wins
Races
171
Titles
0
Span
19801990
Volpiano · Turin
36Toyota0 wins
Races
140
Titles
0
Span
20022009
Cologne · Rhine-Ruhr
37Ensign0 wins
Races
133
Titles
0
Span
19731982
Lichfield · Birmingham
Races
132
Titles
0
Span
20102016
Banbury · Banbury
Virgin Racing → Marussia → Manor Marussia
39Fittipaldi0 wins
Races
119
Titles
0
Span
19751982
40Surtees0 wins
Races
119
Titles
0
Span
19701978
Edenbridge · London
41Larrousse0 wins
Races
114
Titles
0
Span
19871994
Signes · Toulon
Races
107
Titles
0
Span
19781984
43Caterham0 wins
Races
94
Titles
0
Span
20102014
Leafield · Oxford
Lotus Racing → Caterham
44Lola0 wins
Races
88
Titles
0
Span
19621997
Huntingdon · Huntingdon
45Prost0 wins
Races
83
Titles
0
Span
19972001
Guyancourt · Paris
46Dallara0 wins
Races
80
Titles
0
Span
19881992
Varano de' Melegari · Parma
47AGS0 wins
Races
78
Titles
0
Span
19861991
48Zakspeed0 wins
Races
74
Titles
0
Span
19851989
Niederzissen · Ahrweiler
49Coloni0 wins
Races
65
Titles
0
Span
19871991
Passignano sul Trasimeno · Perugia
50HRT0 wins
Races
58
Titles
0
Span
20102012
Madrid · Madrid
51Theodore0 wins
Races
51
Titles
0
Span
19781983
52Euro Brun0 wins
Races
46
Titles
0
Span
19881990
Senago · Milan
53RAM0 wins
Races
44
Titles
0
Span
19831985
54Super Aguri0 wins
Races
39
Titles
0
Span
20062008
Leafield · Oxford
55Gordini0 wins
Races
33
Titles
0
Span
19521956
56Pacific0 wins
Races
33
Titles
0
Span
19941995
Thetford
57Leyton House0 wins
Races
32
Titles
0
Span
19901991
58Rial0 wins
Races
32
Titles
0
Span
19881989
Fussgonheim · Rhine-Neckar
59Merzario0 wins
Races
31
Titles
0
Span
19781979
60Iso Marlboro0 wins
Races
30
Titles
0
Span
19731974
61Fondmetal0 wins
Races
29
Titles
0
Span
19911992
Palosco · Milan
62Forti0 wins
Races
27
Titles
0
Span
19951996
Alessandria · Alessandria
63Onyx0 wins
Races
26
Titles
0
Span
19891990
Littlehampton · Bognor Regis
64Spirit0 wins
Races
25
Titles
0
Span
19831985
65Simtek0 wins
Races
21
Titles
0
Span
19941995
Banbury · Banbury
66Connaught0 wins
Races
18
Titles
0
Span
19521959
67De Tomaso0 wins
Races
18
Titles
0
Span
19611970
68HWM0 wins
Races
16
Titles
0
Span
19511955
69Lambo0 wins
Races
16
Titles
0
Span
19911991
70Parnelli0 wins
Races
16
Titles
0
Span
19741976
71Simca0 wins
Races
15
Titles
0
Span
19501953
72Life0 wins
Races
14
Titles
0
Span
19901990
73BRP0 wins
Races
13
Titles
0
Span
19631964
74Talbot-Lago0 wins
Races
13
Titles
0
Span
19501951
Races
11
Titles
0
Span
20262026
Silverstone · Northampton
76Embassy Hill0 wins
Races
11
Titles
0
Span
19751975
77Scirocco0 wins
Races
10
Titles
0
Span
19631964
78Tecno0 wins
Races
10
Titles
0
Span
19721973

How this board works

Results come from the Ergast archive and its Jolpica successor, which identify a car by chassis and engine rather than by the company that entered it. Four rules turn that into teams. Chassis-engine variants of one marque are merged, so Lotus-Climax and Lotus-Ford are Team Lotus. Records that weld unrelated organisations together are split, which is the two Alfa Romeos, the two Mercedes, the two Renaults, the two Hondas, the two Aston Martins and the two ATSs that share only an acronym. The archive everyone builds on files Team Lotus under four separate records and splits its 79 wins between them; it also files three unrelated Alfa Romeos as one.

Where a team changed its name but the organisation carried on, the eras are chained: Tyrrell to BAR to Honda to Brawn to Mercedes at Brackley, Toleman to Benetton to Renault to Lotus to Alpine at Enstone, Stewart to Jaguar to Red Bull at Milton Keynes. A team page shows the chain and gives each era its own row, so nothing is hidden inside a total.

Everything else is left alone and noted. Two calls on this board are genuinely arguable and are marked as such on the teams concerned: whether Racing Point continues Force India through the 2018 administration, and whether the 1968-69 Matra-Ford wins belong to the chassis constructor or to Ken Tyrrell's team that entered them.

Factory locations come from a separate curation, scripts/f1/bases.py, because the archive has no address at all. 83 sites are recorded across 49 teams, each with a source and a span of years, and each town is then put to MetroAreas.xlsx. England is stored there as census areas rather than towns, so a town resolves only when the areas whose names contain it agree on one metro. Where they do not, or where the workbook leaves the metro blank, the town is shown on its own and listed above. Brackley and Silverstone are both in that position, which is to say the homes of Mercedes and Aston Martin are two of the gaps.

A team earns a page with ten or more races or at least one win. Championship totals count finished seasons only, so a leader mid-season is not yet a champion. Constructors’ titles begin in 1958.