Malta

EuropeCapital city: VallettaCapital metro: Valletta-Malta IslandPrime Minister: Robert AbelaPresident: Myriam Spiteri Debono
2026 population
574K
Rank #177 globally
Area
316 km² (122 sq mi)
Metros tracked
2
90% of population in metros
Composite score
8.6
Rank #105 globally
At a glance
Official languages
English, Maltese
Currency
Euro (€)
Government
Parliamentary democracy
Legislature
Parliament of Malta
Demonym
Maltese
Time zone
UTC+01:00
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+356
Internet TLD
.mt
ISO 3166
MT
Established
1964
Highest point
Ta' Dmejrek (253 m (830 ft))
National anthem
L-Innu Malti

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentHigh income
Human Dev. Index
#23 / 192
0.924
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#116 / 194
$27.8B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#27 / 194
$47.9k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#22 / 191
$69.9k
World Bank · 2024
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#27 / 193
$41.4k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#20 / 195
83.0 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
40.3 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#9 / 195
96%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
1.9%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#5 / 194
1727/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#13 / 194
37.0%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#43 / 175
0.83
World Bank · 2025
Gini index
#48 / 167
31.8
World Bank · 2023
Internet users
#33 / 194
94%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#73 / 186
2.4%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations3 full memberships

Political & Economic

Regional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History14 leaders · click to expand

Other

Myriam Spiteri Debono✦ Current

2024Present

President

Tenure: 2y 2m 29d

Robert Abela✦ Current

2020Present

Prime Minister

Tenure: 6y 6m 2d

George William Vella

20192024

President

Tenure: 5y 0d

Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca

20142019

President

Tenure: 5y 0d

Joseph Muscat

20132020

Prime Minister

Tenure: 7y 0d

Lawrence Gonzi

20042013

Prime Minister

Tenure: 9y 0d

Eddie Fenech Adami

19982004

President

Tenure: 6y 0d

Eddie Fenech Adami

19982004

Prime Minister

Tenure: 6y 0d

Alfred Sant

19961998

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 0d

Eddie Fenech Adami

19871996

President

Tenure: 9y 0d

Eddie Fenech Adami

19871996

Prime Minister

Tenure: 9y 0d

Karmenu Mifsud Bonnici

19841987

Prime Minister

Tenure: 3y 0d

Dom Mintoff

19711984

Prime Minister

Tenure: 13y 0d

State of Malta

George Borg Olivier

19641971

Prime Minister

Tenure: 6y 9m 0d
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#99 · 0.1%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Malta · share of world power, 1964–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

National Teams

Malta on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

Districts

6 entries listed under Malta. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

Malta metro footprint

2 metros
Loading map…
2 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

2 tracked metros