United Arab Emirates

AsiaCapital city: Abu DhabiCapital metro: Abu DhabiMost important metro: Dubai-SharjahPrime Minister: Mohammed bin Rashid Al MaktoumPresident: Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
2026 population
11.3M
Rank #86 globally
Area
84k km² (32k sq mi)
Metros tracked
11
94% of population in metros
Composite score
101.3
Rank #24 globally
At a glance
Official language
Arabic
Currency
United Arab Emirates dirham (د.إ)
Government
Federal monarchy
Legislature
Federal Supreme Council
Demonym
Emirati
Time zone
UTC+04:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+971
Internet TLD
.ae, .امارات
ISO 3166
AE
Established
1971
Highest point
Jebel Jais (1,911 m (6,270 ft))
National anthem
Ishy Bilady

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentHigh income
Human Dev. Index
#14 / 192
0.940
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#30 / 194
$552.3B
World Bank · 2024
GDP per capita
#24 / 194
$50.3k
World Bank · 2024
GDP/capita (PPP)
#13 / 191
$79.2k
World Bank · 2024
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#23 / 193
$51.5k
World Bank · 2024
Life expectancy
#16 / 195
83.1 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
31.2 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#30 / 195
86%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
4.7%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#63 / 194
148/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#2 / 194
74.0%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#78 / 175
0.64
World Bank · 2025
Gini index
#9 / 167
26.4
World Bank · 2018
Internet users
#1 / 194
100%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#42 / 186
1.3%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations6 full memberships

Political & Economic

Energy

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History7 leaders · click to expand

United Arab Emirates

Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan✦ Current

2022Present

President

Tenure: 2022–present

Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum✦ Current

2006Present

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2006–present

👑 President Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan

20042022

President

Tenure: 2004–2022

Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum (2nd term)

19902006

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1990–2006

Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum

19791990

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1979–1990

Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum

19711979

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1971–1979

👑 President Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan

19712004

President

Tenure: 1971–2004
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Regional#23 · 0.8%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
United Arab Emirates · share of world power, 1971–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

Conflicts since 19451 interstate war · click to expand
Combat deaths: 72–403

Bold = principal belligerent. Source: Wikipedia, “List of interstate wars since 1945.”

Billionaires8 · $41.6B combined · click to expand
Real EstateReal estate
TechnologyMessaging app
AutomotiveAuto dealers, investments
Real EstateReal estate
DiversifiedReal estate, restaurants
Real EstateReal estate
Real EstateReal estate

Source: Forbes real-time billionaires (via the rtb-api project). Net worth as of the latest monthly snapshot.

National Teams

United Arab Emirates on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

League Hubs

Domestic league portals that operate in United Arab Emirates: 2 leagues.

Emirates

7 entries listed under United Arab Emirates. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

United Arab Emirates metro footprint

11 metros
Loading map…
11 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

11 tracked metros