Guyana

North AmericaCapital city: GeorgetownCapital metro: Georgetown (GUY)President: Irfaan AliPrime Minister: Mark Phillips
2026 population
956K
Rank #166 globally
Area
215k km² (83k sq mi)
Metros tracked
1
33% of population in metros
Composite score
2.3
Rank #171 globally

population: Official estimate (31 Dec 2024) · indicators as of 5 Sep 2026 · 1 metros tracked

🗺️ Geography1 metro

Guyana metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.

Loading map…
1 polygons

Select a metro for its rank and a link to its page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

🏙️ 1 tracked metro
1 metros
#851Georgetown (GUY)★ Capital▲ Largest
Demerara-Mahaica · 313K · Emerging Metro
2.3
🗂️ Regions

10 entries listed under Guyana. Select any to see its metros and footprint.

10 total
📋 At a glance
Official language
English
Government
Parliamentary republic
Legislature
National Assembly
Demonym
Guyanese
Time zone
UTC−04:00
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+592
Internet TLD
.gy
ISO 3166
GY
Established
1966
Highest point
Mount Roraima (2,810 m (9,219 ft))
National anthem
National anthem of Guyana

Facts via Wikidata.

🗣️ Languages of Guyana

English first; one language carries the country; 1 official.

LanguageShareStatus
English100%Official

Shares count first and second language, so they overlap and can add past 100%.

English reach
100%
Tier 3 country
Effective languages
1.0
Official-language gap
0%
English is spoken by 100%

Guyana on the languages board · Language power

💹 Economy and developmentHigh income
Human Dev. Index
#90 / 191
0.776
UNDP · 2023
GDP
#118 / 193
$27.1B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#39 / 193
$32.4k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
★ #7 / 190
$97.9k
World Bank · 2025
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#42 / 192
$28.5k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#130 / 194
70.3 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
25.6 yrs
UN WPP · 2023
Urban population
#179 / 194
26%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
0.6%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#189 / 193
4/km² (10/mi²)
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#79 / 193
6.5%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#95 / 175
0.52
V-Dem · 2025
Internet users
#88 / 193
83%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#100 / 185
3.3%
World Bank · 2025
CO₂ per capita
#146 / 192
5.4 t
Global Carbon Budget · 2024
Renewable electricity
#167 / 186
3%
Ember · 2024

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations4 full memberships

Political & Economic

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

🏛️ Leadership History21 leaders · click to expand
Mark Phillips✦ Current
Prime Minister · 5y 11m
2020–Present
Irfaan Ali✦ Current
President · 5y 11m
2020–Present
Moses Nagamootoo
Prime Minister · 5y 2m
2015–2020
David Granger
President · 5y 2m
2015–2020
Donald Ramotar
President · 3y 5m
2011–2015
Samuel Hinds
Prime Minister · 15y 9m
1999–2015
Bharrat Jagdeo
President · 12y 3m
1999–2011
Bharrat Jagdeo
Prime Minister · 0y 0m
1999–1999
Samuel Hinds
Prime Minister · 1y 7m
1997–1999
Janet Jagan
President · 1y 7m
1997–1999
Janet Jagan
Prime Minister · 0y 9m
1997–1997
Samuel Hinds
President · 0y 9m
1997–1997
📈 Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#166 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)

The power line is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

👥 Population over time
Population 2023
826k
#165 in the world
Since 1800
4.98×
from 166k
Peak
2023
at its largest now
Share of world
0.01%
0.02% in 1800
210k420k631k841k18001850190019502000

Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a country’s peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Note that people and share of world can move in opposite directions. A country can grow steadily and still become a smaller part of humanity, which is what happened to almost every rich country after 1960.

👥 To 2100

The UN’s probabilistic projection for Guyana: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UN’s own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this site’s model; the site reads it and says what it implies.

Peak on the median
2067
960k on the UN median
2050
941k
95% band 596k to 1.5m
2100
889k
95% band 332k to 2.9m
2100 against 2025
1.06×
median falling from 2068
Deaths outnumber births
from 2080
on the UN medium path; migration decides the rest
764k1.5m2.3m3.1m1950197520002025205020752100
estimateUN median80% and 95% bandshigh and low fertilityzero migration

What drives it

Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.

1950
18k born · 8k died · +205 net migration
TFR 5.83 · life expectancy 49.2 · median age 18.6
1960
24k born · 6k died · -4k net migration
TFR 6.33 · life expectancy 57.5 · median age 15.6
1970
26k born · 7k died · -8k net migration
TFR 5.41 · life expectancy 60.0 · median age 15.3
1980
24k born · 7k died · -14k net migration
TFR 3.77 · life expectancy 60.8 · median age 17.1
1990
22k born · 6k died · -21k net migration
TFR 3.18 · life expectancy 62.3 · median age 19.9
2000
20k born · 6k died · -14k net migration
TFR 3.06 · life expectancy 64.1 · median age 21.2
2010
17k born · 6k died · -14k net migration
TFR 2.68 · life expectancy 66.2 · median age 23.2
2020
17k born · 7k died · -2k net migration
TFR 2.49 · life expectancy 67.8 · median age 24.8

Every country to 2100 →

Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.

🏆 National Teams

Guyana on the international stage. Select a card for the full record.

🏟️ League Hubs

Domestic league portals that operate in Guyana: 1 league.