Guinea

AfricaCapital city: ConakryCapital metro: ConakryPresident: Mamady Doumbouya
2026 population
17.5M
Rank #75 globally
Area
246k km² (95k sq mi)
Metros tracked
6
26% of population in metros
Composite score
1.8
Rank #177 globally

population: Census (1 Jul 2025) · indicators as of 2026-09-05 · 6 metros tracked

🗺️ Geography6 metros

Guinea metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.

Loading map…
6 polygons

Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

🏙️ 6 tracked metros
6 metros
🗂️ Regions

8 entries listed under Guinea. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

8 total
📋 At a glance
Official languages
French, languages of Guinea
Government
Republic
Legislature
National Assembly
Demonym
Guinean
Time zone
UTC±00:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+224
Internet TLD
.gn
ISO 3166
GN
Established
1958
Highest point
Mount Richard-Molard (1,752 m (5,748 ft))
National anthem
Liberté

Facts via Wikidata.

💹 Economy and developmentLower middle income
Human Dev. Index
#177 / 191
0.500
UNDP · 2023
GDP
#115 / 193
$28.3B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#158 / 193
$1.9k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#154 / 190
$4.9k
World Bank · 2025
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#158 / 192
$1.7k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#187 / 194
60.9 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
18.0 yrs
UN WPP · 2023
Urban population
#155 / 194
39%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
2.3%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#127 / 193
59/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#159 / 193
0.8%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#158 / 175
0.11
V-Dem · 2025
Gini index
#29 / 166
29.6
World Bank · 2018
Internet users
#164 / 193
33%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#106 / 185
3.5%
World Bank · 2025
CO₂ per capita
#21 / 192
0.3 t
Global Carbon Budget · 2024
Renewable electricity
#42 / 186
75%
Ember · 2024

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations3 full memberships

Political & Economic

Regional

Subregional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

🏛️ Leadership History25 leaders · click to expand

marks a leader associated with atrocities or defiance of law, systemic subversion of democratic institutions, or a criminal conviction. Convictions arising from political persecution, and annulled convictions, are excluded. denotes a monarch. These are editorial designations, applied per entry rather than derived automatically.

Mamady Doumbouya✦ Current

2026Present

President

Tenure: 2026–present

Bah Oury

2024

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 4m

Bernard Goumou

20222024

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 7m

Mohamed Béavogui

20212022

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 9m

Mamady Doumbouya

20212026

President

Tenure: 2021–2026 (interim)

Ibrahima Kassory Fofana

20182021

Prime Minister

Tenure: 3y 3m

Mamady Youla

20152018

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 4m

Mohamed Said Fofana

20102015

Prime Minister

Tenure: 5y 0m

Alpha Condé

20102021

President

Tenure: 10y 8m

Jean-Marie Doré

20102010

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 10m

Sékouba Konaté

20092010

President

Tenure: 1y 0m

Kabiné Komara

20082010

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 0m
Show all 25 leaders

Moussa Dadis Camara

20082009

President

Tenure: 0y 11m

Ahmed Tidiane Souaré

20082008

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 7m

Lansana Kouyaté

20072008

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 2m

Eugène Camara

20072007

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 0m

Cellou Dalein Diallo

20042006

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 3m

François Lonseny Fall

20042004

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 4m

Lamine Sidimé

19992004

Prime Minister

Tenure: 4y 11m

Sidya Touré

19961999

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 7m

Diarra Traoré

19841984

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 8m

Lansana Conté

19842008

President

Tenure: 24y 8m

Louis Lansana Beavogui

19841984

President

Tenure: 0y 0m

Louis Lansana Beavogui

19721984

Prime Minister

Tenure: 11y 11m

Ahmed Sékou Touré

19581984

President

Tenure: 25y 5m
📈 Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#171 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Guinea · share of world power, 1958–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

👥 Population over time
Population 2023
14.4m
#75 in the world
Since 1800
15×
from 984k
Peak
2023
at its largest now
Share of world
0.18%
0.10% in 1800
3.9m7.7m11.6m15.4m18001850190019502000
Guinea · people, 1800–2023 · dashed to 2026 is projected

Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a country’s peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Note that people and share of world can move in opposite directions. A country can grow steadily and still become a smaller part of humanity, which is what happened to almost every rich country after 1960.

👥 To 2100

The UN’s probabilistic projection for Guinea: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UN’s own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this site’s model; the site reads it and says what it implies.

Peak on the median
after 2100
still growing at 2100
2050
23.4m
95% band 18.4m to 29.2m
2100
32.0m
95% band 16.5m to 74.6m
2100 against 2025
2.12×
median still rising in 2100
19.6m39.2m58.7m78.3m1950197520002025205020752100

Tap or drag across the chart to read any year: the estimate to 2023, then the UN median, its bands and the scenarios.

estimateUN median80% and 95% bandshigh and low fertilityzero migration

What drives it

Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.

1950
136k born · 88k died · 0 net migration
TFR 5.97 · life expectancy 35.6 · median age 20.4
1960
162k born · 100k died · 0 net migration
TFR 6.11 · life expectancy 36.6 · median age 19.6
1970
195k born · 109k died · -7k net migration
TFR 6.24 · life expectancy 39.1 · median age 18.9
1980
231k born · 114k died · -25k net migration
TFR 6.46 · life expectancy 42.8 · median age 17.7
1990
292k born · 123k died · +108k net migration
TFR 6.51 · life expectancy 47.3 · median age 17.2
2000
353k born · 126k died · -77k net migration
TFR 5.92 · life expectancy 52.4 · median age 16.4
2010
412k born · 124k died · -31k net migration
TFR 5.43 · life expectancy 56.4 · median age 16.3
2020
475k born · 133k died · -4k net migration
TFR 4.49 · life expectancy 59.4 · median age 17.6
Show all 16 decades
2030
507k born · 143k died · -21k net migration
TFR 3.66 · life expectancy 61.9 · median age 19.2
2040
523k born · 162k died · -23k net migration
TFR 3.07 · life expectancy 63.4 · median age 21.6
2050
531k born · 187k died · -31k net migration
TFR 2.70 · life expectancy 64.7 · median age 24.2
2060
523k born · 222k died · -38k net migration
TFR 2.46 · life expectancy 66.0 · median age 26.9
2070
510k born · 268k died · -37k net migration
TFR 2.29 · life expectancy 67.1 · median age 29.4
2080
492k born · 314k died · -37k net migration
TFR 2.17 · life expectancy 68.3 · median age 31.6
2090
466k born · 354k died · -39k net migration
TFR 2.07 · life expectancy 69.4 · median age 33.6
2100
440k born · 388k died · -30k net migration
TFR 1.99 · life expectancy 70.5 · median age 35.3

Every country to 2100 →

Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.

🏆 National Teams

Guinea on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.