Andorra

EuropeCapital city: Andorra la VellaCapital metro: Andorra la VellaPrime Minister: Xavier Espot ZamoraPresident: Josep-Lluís Serrano Pentinat
2026 population
89K
Rank #208 globally
Area
468 km² (181 sq mi)
Metros tracked
1
89% of population in metros
Composite score
3.7
Rank #151 globally

population: Monthly national estimate (30 Apr 2026) · indicators as of 2026-09-05 · 1 metros tracked

🗺️ Geography1 metro

Andorra metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.

Loading map…
1 polygons

Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

🏙️ 1 tracked metro
1 metros
#608Andorra la Vella★ Capital▲ Largest
3.7
Andorra
🗂️ Parishs

7 entries listed under Andorra. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

7 total
📋 At a glance
Official language
Catalan
Currency
Euro (€)
Government
Parliamentary coprincipality
Legislature
General Council of Andorra
Demonym
Andorran
Time zones
Central European Time, UTC+01:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+376
Internet TLD
.ad
ISO 3166
AD
Established
1278
Highest point
Coma Pedrosa (2,942 m (9,652 ft))
National anthem
El gran Carlemany

Facts via Wikidata.

💹 Economy and developmentHigh income
Human Dev. Index
#32 / 191
0.913
UNDP · 2023
GDP
#164 / 193
$4.5B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#23 / 193
$54.3k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#13 / 190
$79.6k
World Bank · 2025
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#22 / 192
$53.2k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#6 / 194
84.2 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
43.2 yrs
UN WPP · 2023
Urban population
#22 / 194
89%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
1.2%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#53 / 193
172/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#6 / 193
59.1%
World Bank · 2024
Internet users
#28 / 193
94%
World Bank · 2024
CO₂ per capita
#141 / 192
5.2 t
Global Carbon Budget · 2024

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations1 full membership

Political & Economic

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

🏛️ Leadership History7 leaders · click to expand

marks a leader associated with atrocities or defiance of law, systemic subversion of democratic institutions, or a criminal conviction. Convictions arising from political persecution, and annulled convictions, are excluded. denotes a monarch. These are editorial designations, applied per entry rather than derived automatically.

Josep-Lluís Serrano Pentinat✦ Current

2025Present

President

Tenure: 1y 6m 2d

Xavier Espot Zamora✦ Current

2019Present

Prime Minister

Tenure: 7y 1m 17d

Emmanuel Macron

20172025

President

Tenure: 7y 8m 0d

François Hollande

20122017

President

Tenure: 5y 0d

Antoni Martí

20112019

Prime Minister

Tenure: 8y 4d

Nicolas Sarkozy

20052012

President

Tenure: 7y 0d

Joan Enric Vives Sicília

20032005

President

Tenure: 2y 0d
📈 Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#145 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Andorra · share of world power, 1991–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

👥 Population over time
Population 2023
81k
#204 in the world
Since 1800
30×
from 3k
Past its peak
−3.6%
peaked at 84k in 2009
Share of world
0.00%
0.00% in 1800
21k42k63k84k18001850190019502000
Andorra · people, 1800–2023 · dashed to 2026 is projected

Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a country’s peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Andorra is past its peak, which is less unusual than it sounds: the two lines here can point in opposite directions, and for most of Europe and East Asia they now both point down.

👥 To 2100

The UN’s probabilistic projection for Andorra: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UN’s own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this site’s model; the site reads it and says what it implies.

Peak on the median
2035
86k on the UN median
2050
82k
95% band 36k to 306k
2100
47k
2100 against 2025
0.57×
median falling from 2036
Deaths outnumber births
from 2031
on the UN medium path; migration decides the rest
236k473k709k945k1950197520002025205020752100

Tap or drag across the chart to read any year: the estimate to 2023, then the UN median, its bands and the scenarios.

estimateUN median80% and 95% bandshigh and low fertilityzero migration

What drives it

Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.

1950
92 born · 67 died · +60 net migration
TFR 2.11 · life expectancy 67.2 · median age 30.9
1960
184 born · 67 died · +639 net migration
TFR 2.54 · life expectancy 72.1 · median age 28.2
1970
388 born · 91 died · +1k net migration
TFR 2.79 · life expectancy 74.5 · median age 25.1
1980
551 born · 140 died · +1k net migration
TFR 1.83 · life expectancy 77.1 · median age 27.2
1990
649 born · 276 died · +3k net migration
TFR 1.40 · life expectancy 79.0 · median age 31.8
2000
758 born · 409 died · -503 net migration
TFR 1.27 · life expectancy 81.9 · median age 35.9
2010
867 born · 506 died · -6k net migration
TFR 1.27 · life expectancy 84.2 · median age 38.5
2020
529 born · 641 died · +572 net migration
TFR 1.03 · life expectancy 79.4 · median age 42.1
Show all 16 decades
2030
589 born · 588 died · +268 net migration
TFR 1.13 · life expectancy 85.0 · median age 46.1
2040
547 born · 783 died · -26 net migration
TFR 1.19 · life expectancy 86.3 · median age 50.5
2050
439 born · 1k died · +135 net migration
TFR 1.25 · life expectancy 87.5 · median age 54.5
2060
394 born · 1k died · 0 net migration
TFR 1.29 · life expectancy 88.7 · median age 57.6
2070
376 born · 1k died · +88 net migration
TFR 1.33 · life expectancy 89.8 · median age 59.5
2080
338 born · 1k died · +49 net migration
TFR 1.37 · life expectancy 90.9 · median age 59.4
2090
296 born · 974 died · +50 net migration
TFR 1.39 · life expectancy 91.9 · median age 58.4
2100
279 born · 854 died · +5 net migration
TFR 1.41 · life expectancy 93.0 · median age 58.5

Every country to 2100 →

Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.

🏆 National Teams

Andorra on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.