Catalan

8.6M people can hold a conversation in Catalan across 5 countries; official in 1.

Data as of 28 Oct 2026 · ISO 639-3 cat · Glottolog stan1289 · Indo-European · CLDR 49, Glottolog 5.3, States sheet

Where Catalan is spoken

Share of each country's people who can hold a conversation in it.

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Small territories are not drawn at this scale.

Countries

Share of the population and people who can hold a conversation in it, by country.

How this is measured
Most figures are CLDR's estimates of speakers. CLDR lists only each country's larger languages, so where it has no figure a national census or official survey fills in, and the Figure column says which and what it counts. A home-language figure is a floor: more people can speak the language than use it at home.
1
regional
17%
8.4M
2
none
0.2%
117K
3
official
51%
46K
4
none
0.0%
24K
5
none · Census, mother tongue
0.0%
0

States where it is the first language

States whose first language is this one, largest population first.

Family

Where it sits in the Glottolog tree, root to language.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Italic
  4. Latino-Faliscan
  5. Latinic
  6. Imperial Latin
  7. Romance
  8. Italo-Western Romance
  9. Western Romance
  10. Shifted Western Romance
  11. Southwestern Shifted Romance
  12. Catalan

Indo-European: 216 languages, 5.95B speakers.

Where these numbers come from

Definitions are on the Method page.