Togo

AfricaCapital city: LomeCapital metro: LoméPresident: Jean-Lucien Savi de Tové
2026 population
8.1M
Rank #103 globally
Area
57k km² (22k sq mi)
Metros tracked
1
27% of population in metros
Composite score
2.6
Rank #167 globally

population: 2022 census (8 Nov 2022) · indicators as of 5 Sep 2026 · 1 metros tracked

🗺️ Geography1 metro

Togo metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.

Loading map…
1 polygons

Select a metro for its rank and a link to its page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

🏙️ 1 tracked metro
1 metros
#766Lomé★ Capital▲ Largest
Maritime · 2.2M · Emerging Metro
2.6
🗂️ Regions

5 entries listed under Togo. Select any to see its metros and footprint.

5 total
📋 At a glance
Official language
French
Legislature
National Assembly
Demonym
Togolese
Time zone
UTC±00:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+228
Internet TLD
.tg
ISO 3166
TG
Established
1960
Highest point
Mount Agou (986 m (3,235 ft))
National anthem
Terre de nos aïeux

Facts via Wikidata.

🗣️ Languages of Togo

French first; 2 languages share the country; 1 official.

LanguageShareStatus
French41%Official
Ewe17%None
Ifè1.3%None
Anii0.2%None

Shares count first and second language, so they overlap and can add past 100%.

Effective languages
5.1
Official-language gap
59%
French is spoken by 41%

Togo on the languages board · Language power

💹 Economy and developmentLower middle income
Human Dev. Index
#159 / 191
0.571
UNDP · 2023
GDP
#151 / 193
$11.9B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#164 / 193
$1.4k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#164 / 190
$4.1k
World Bank · 2025
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#164 / 192
$1.4k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#179 / 194
62.9 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
18.1 yrs
UN WPP · 2023
Urban population
#143 / 194
44%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
2.2%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#57 / 193
151/km² (392/mi²)
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#114 / 193
3.0%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#139 / 175
0.21
V-Dem · 2025
Gini index
#104 / 166
37.9
World Bank · 2021
Internet users
#157 / 193
39%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#24 / 185
0.4%
World Bank · 2025
CO₂ per capita
#26 / 192
0.3 t
Global Carbon Budget · 2024
Renewable electricity
#99 / 186
30%
Ember · 2024

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations4 full memberships

Political & Economic

Subregional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

🏛️ Leadership History9 leaders · click to expand
Jean-Lucien Savi de Tové✦ Current
President · 1y 2m
2025–Present
Faure Gnassingbé
President · 19y 11m
2005–2025
Bonfoh Abass
President · 0y 2m
2005–2005
Faure Gnassingbé
President · 0y 0m
2005–2005
Gnassingbé Eyadéma
President · 37y 9m
1967–2005
Kléber Dadjo
President · 0y 3m
1967–1967
Nicolas Grunitzky
President · 3y 11m
1963–1967
Emmanuel Bodjollé
President · 0y 0m
1963–1963
Sylvanus Olympio
President · 1y 8m
1961–1963
📈 Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#162 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)

The power line is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

👥 Population over time
Population 2023
8.2m
#102 in the world
Since 1800
18×
from 446k
Peak
2023
at its largest now
Share of world
0.10%
0.04% in 1800
2.2m4.4m6.6m8.8m18001850190019502000

Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a country’s peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Note that people and share of world can move in opposite directions. A country can grow steadily and still become a smaller part of humanity, which is what happened to almost every rich country after 1960.

👥 To 2100

The UN’s probabilistic projection for Togo: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UN’s own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this site’s model; the site reads it and says what it implies.

Peak on the median
after 2100
still growing at 2100
2050
15.6m
95% band 12.4m to 19.4m
2100
26.3m
95% band 12.6m to 54.1m
2100 against 2025
2.71×
median still rising in 2100
14.2m28.4m42.6m56.8m1950197520002025205020752100
estimateUN median80% and 95% bandshigh and low fertilityzero migration

What drives it

Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.

1950
67k born · 34k died · -9k net migration
TFR 6.60 · life expectancy 41.9 · median age 18.2
1960
80k born · 37k died · -14k net migration
TFR 6.80 · life expectancy 43.5 · median age 17.0
1970
108k born · 43k died · +11k net migration
TFR 7.04 · life expectancy 46.8 · median age 16.3
1980
135k born · 43k died · -5k net migration
TFR 6.88 · life expectancy 52.1 · median age 15.8
1990
167k born · 50k died · +44 net migration
TFR 6.07 · life expectancy 54.6 · median age 16.1
2000
195k born · 61k died · +5k net migration
TFR 5.17 · life expectancy 54.6 · median age 17.3
2010
255k born · 70k died · -2k net migration
TFR 5.09 · life expectancy 57.2 · median age 18.0
2020
281k born · 73k died · -986 net migration
TFR 4.39 · life expectancy 61.1 · median age 18.5

Every country to 2100 →

Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.

🏆 National Teams

Togo on the international stage. Select a card for the full record.