Palestine

AsiaCapital metro: RamallahMost important metro: GazaPresident: Mahmoud Abbas
2026 population
5.5M
Rank #122 globally
Area
6k km² (2k sq mi)
Metros tracked
6
66% of population in metros
Composite score
1.2
Rank #184 globally
At a glance
Official language
Arabic
Currency
New shekel (₪)
Government
Parliamentary republic
Legislature
Palestinian Legislative Council
Demonym
Palestinian
Time zones
UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+970
Internet TLD
.ps
ISO 3166
PS
Established
1988
Highest point
Mount Nabi Yunis (1,026 m (3,366 ft))
National anthem
Fida'i

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentLower middle income
Human Dev. Index
#132 / 192
0.674
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#139 / 194
$17.2B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#139 / 194
$3.2k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#158 / 191
$4.4k
World Bank · 2024
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#138 / 193
$3.3k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#138 / 195
69.2 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
19.8 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#29 / 195
87%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
2.3%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#7 / 194
857/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#90 / 194
5.0%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#55 / 175
0.79
World Bank · 1948
Gini index
#96 / 167
36.4
World Bank · 2023
Internet users
#74 / 194
87%
World Bank · 2023
Inflation
#163 / 186
9.8%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations1 full membership

Political & Economic

Regional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History3 leaders · click to expand

Mahmoud Abbas✦ Current

2005Present

President

Fatah

Rawhi Fattuh

20042005

Acting President

Fatah

Yasser Arafat

19892004

President

Fatah / PLO
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#178 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Palestine · share of world power, 1991–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

National Teams

Palestine on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

Territories

2 entries listed under Palestine. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

Palestine metro footprint

6 metros
Loading map…
6 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

6 tracked metros