Palau

OceaniaCapital city: KororCapital metro: NgerulmudMost important metro: Koror CityPresident: Surangel Whipps Jr.
2026 population
17K
Rank #232 globally
Area
459 km² (177 sq mi)
Metros tracked
2
100% of population in metros
Composite score
0.3
Rank #232 globally
At a glance
Official languages
English, Japanese, Palauan
Currency
United States dollar ($)
Legislature
Palau National Congress
Demonym
Palauan
Time zone
UTC+09:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+680
Internet TLD
.pw
ISO 3166
PW
Established
1994
Highest point
Mount Ngerchelchuus (242 m (794 ft))
National anthem
Belau rekid

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentHigh income
Human Dev. Index
#84 / 192
0.786
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#191 / 194
$345M
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#59 / 194
$19.5k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#97 / 191
$18.2k
World Bank · 2023
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#55 / 193
$19.9k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#135 / 195
69.4 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
37.8 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#47 / 195
79%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
-0.2%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#144 / 194
39/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#17 / 194
29.5%
World Bank · 2024
Internet users
#84 / 194
84%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#7 / 186
-0.4%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations1 full membership

Political & Economic

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History3 leaders · click to expand

Surangel Whipps Jr.✦ Current

2021Present

President

Tenure: 5y 5m 12d

Thomas Remengesau Jr.

20132021

President

Tenure: 8y 0d

Thomas Remengesau Jr.

20012009

President

Tenure: 8y 14d
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#221 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Palau · share of world power, 1991–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

National Teams

Palau on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

States

16 entries listed under Palau. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

Palau metro footprint

2 metros
Loading map…
2 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

2 tracked metros