Montenegro
population: Official estimate (1 Jan 2026) · indicators as of 2026-09-05 · 13 metros tracked
🗺️ Geography12 of 13 metros
Montenegro metro footprint, shaded by composite tier.
Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.
🏙️ 13 tracked metros
Show all 13 rows
| Metro | State | Tier | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #553 | Kotor | Coastal | 23K | 4.2 | Emerging Metro |
| #751 | Podgorica★ Capital▲ Largest | Central | 209K | 2.6 | Emerging Metro |
| #1911 | Tivat | Coastal | 16K | 0.5 | Local Metro |
| #2633 | Niksic | Central | 66K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #2710 | Bar | Coastal | 46K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #2802 | Budva | Coastal | 27K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #2831 | Ulcinj | Coastal | 21K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #2860 | Plav | Northern | 13K | 0.3 | Local Metro |
| #4067 | Bijelo Polje | Northern | 39K | 0.0 | Local Metro |
| #4191 | Berane | Northern | 25K | 0.0 | Local Metro |
| #4194 | Pljevlja | Northern | 24K | 0.0 | Local Metro |
| #4247 | Danilovgrad | Central | 19K | 0.0 | Local Metro |
| #4269 | Cetinje | Central | 14K | 0.0 | Local Metro |
📋 At a glance
- Official language
- Montenegrin
- Currency
- Euro (€)
- Government
- Republic
- Legislature
- Parliament of Montenegro
- Constitution
- 2007, 1 amendment event since
- Demonym
- Montenegrin
- Time zone
- UTC+01:00
- Driving side
- Right
- Calling code
- +382
- Internet TLD
- .me
- ISO 3166
- ME
- Established
- 2006
- Highest point
- Zla Kolata (2,534 m (8,314 ft))
- National anthem
- Oj, svijetla majska zoro
Facts via Wikidata.
💹 Economy and developmentUpper middle income
Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN WPP, V-Dem, Global Carbon Budget, Ember, Energy Institute; CC BY 4.0). Each card credits its originating body. Renewable share is of electricity generation, not of primary energy. Each figure is the most recent year available.
Alliances & Organisations2 full memberships
Security
Political & Economic
Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer
🏛️ Leadership History12 leaders · click to expand
marks a leader associated with atrocities or defiance of law, systemic subversion of democratic institutions, or a criminal conviction. Convictions arising from political persecution, and annulled convictions, are excluded. denotes a monarch. These are editorial designations, applied per entry rather than derived automatically.
Independence era
Milojko Spajić✦ Current
2023–PresentPrime Minister
Jakov Milatović✦ Current
2023–PresentPresident
Dritan Abazović
2022–2023Prime Minister
Zdravko Krivokapić
2020–2022Prime Minister
Milo Đukanović
2018–2023President
Duško Marković
2016–2020Prime Minister
Milo Đukanović
2012–2016Prime Minister
Igor Lukšić
2010–2012Prime Minister
Milo Đukanović
2008–2010Prime Minister
Željko Šturanović
2006–2008Prime Minister
Milo Đukanović
2006–2006Prime Minister
Filip Vujanović
2006–2018President
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Milojko Spajić✦ Current | Prime Minister | 2023–Present |
| Jakov Milatović✦ Current | President | 2023–Present |
| Dritan Abazović | Prime Minister | 2022–2023 |
| Zdravko Krivokapić | Prime Minister | 2020–2022 |
| Milo Đukanović | President | 2018–2023 |
| Duško Marković | Prime Minister | 2016–2020 |
| Milo Đukanović | Prime Minister | 2012–2016 |
| Igor Lukšić | Prime Minister | 2010–2012 |
| Milo Đukanović | Prime Minister | 2008–2010 |
| Željko Šturanović | Prime Minister | 2006–2008 |
| Milo Đukanović | Prime Minister | 2006–2006 |
| Filip Vujanović | President | 2006–2018 |
📈 Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.
⚔️ Conflicts since 19455 interstate wars · click to expand
| Conflict | Years | Against | Combat deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| Second Balkan War● | 1913 | Kingdom of Bulgaria | — |
| First Balkan War● | 1912–1913 | Ottoman Empire | — |
| Russo-Turkish War (1877–78)● | 1877–1878 | Ottoman Empire | — |
| Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–78) | 1876–1878 | Ottoman Empire | — |
| Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–53) | 1852–1853 | Ottoman Empire | — |
Bold = principal belligerent. Source: Wikipedia, “List of interstate wars since 1945.”
👥 Population over time
Our World in Data population (CC BY): UN WPP 2024 from 1950, Gapminder v7 1800-1949, HYDE 3.3 earlier; today's borders. Figures above are as of 2023, the last year that is estimated rather than forecast. The dashed tail to 2026 is a UN WPP medium-variant projection. It is drawn because the line should reach the present, and drawn differently because it has not happened yet: no rank, peak or share on this page uses it. Before 1950 the series is reconstruction rather than contemporaneous statistics, which is worth knowing when a country’s peak sits back there. The current population shown elsewhere on this page comes from the workbook and is unchanged by this. Note that people and share of world can move in opposite directions. A country can grow steadily and still become a smaller part of humanity, which is what happened to almost every rich country after 1960.
👥 To 2100
The UN’s probabilistic projection for Montenegro: the median with its 80% and 95% bands, the UN’s own high, low and zero-migration scenarios beside it. Not this site’s model; the site reads it and says what it implies.
Tap or drag across the chart to read any year: the estimate to 2023, then the UN median, its bands and the scenarios.
What drives it
Births, deaths and net migration on the UN medium path, with fertility, life expectancy and median age, every decade from 1950.
Show all 16 decades
Source: United Nations, DESA, Population Division. World Population Prospects 2024. Licensed under CC BY 3.0 IGO. Estimates to 2023; projections 2024 to 2100, medium variant and probabilistic intervals. The UN revises every two years; this is the WPP 2024 revision.
🏆 National Teams
Montenegro on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.
