Maldives

AsiaCapital city: MaleCapital metro: MaléPrime Minister: Mohamed MuizzuPresident: Mohamed Muizzu
2026 population
515K
Rank #178 globally
Area
300 km² (116 sq mi)
Metros tracked
1
35% of population in metros
Composite score
0.3
Rank #217 globally
At a glance
Official language
Maldivian
Currency
Maldivian rufiyaa (MVR)
Legislature
People's Majlis
Demonym
Maldivian
Time zone
UTC+05:00
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+960
Internet TLD
.mv
ISO 3166
MV
Established
1965
Highest point
Villingili (5 m (16 ft))
National anthem
Gaumiii salaaam

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentUpper middle income
Human Dev. Index
#93 / 192
0.766
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#157 / 194
$7.7B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#71 / 194
$14.6k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#75 / 191
$26.2k
World Bank · 2024
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#73 / 193
$12.9k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#37 / 195
81.3 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
31.1 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#148 / 195
43%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
0.4%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#4 / 194
1765/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#46 / 194
14.2%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#58 / 175
0.76
World Bank · 2025
Gini index
#27 / 167
29.3
World Bank · 2019
Internet users
#80 / 194
85%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#125 / 186
4.0%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations2 full memberships

Political & Economic

Regional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History12 leaders · click to expand

Mohamed Muizzu✦ Current

2023Present

President

Tenure: 2y 7m 16d

Mohamed Muizzu✦ Current

2023Present

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 7m 16d

Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

20182023

President

Tenure: 5y 0d

Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

20182023

Prime Minister

Tenure: 5y 0d

Abdulla Yameen

20132018

President

Tenure: 5y 0d

Mohamed Waheed Hassan

20122013

President

Tenure: 1y 9m 10d

Mohamed Nasheed

20082012

President

Tenure: 3y 2m 27d

Mohamed Nasheed

20082012

Prime Minister

Tenure: 3y 2m 27d

Maumoon Abdul Gayoom

19782008

President

Tenure: 30y 0d

Ibrahim Nasir

19681978

President

Tenure: 10y 0d

Ibrahim Nasir

19681978

Prime Minister

Tenure: 10y 0d

Mohamed Amin Didi

19531953

President

Tenure: 8m 1d
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#208 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Maldives · share of world power, 1965–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

National Teams

Maldives on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

Atolls

21 entries listed under Maldives. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

Maldives metro footprint

1 metro
Loading map…
1 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

1 tracked metro
#2266Malé★ Capital▲ Largest
0.3