Guinea-Bissau

AfricaCapital city: BissauCapital metro: BissauPrime Minister: Rui Duarte de Barros
2026 population
1.9M
Rank #153 globally
Area
36k km² (14k sq mi)
Metros tracked
1
26% of population in metros
Composite score
0.4
Rank #211 globally
At a glance
Official language
Portuguese
Currency
Guinea-Bissau peso (GWP)
Legislature
National People's Assembly
Demonym
Guinea-Bissauan
Time zone
UTC±00:00
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+245
Internet TLD
.gw
ISO 3166
GW
Established
1974
Highest point
Monte Torin (262 m (860 ft))
National anthem
Esta é a Nossa Pátria bem Amada

Facts via Wikidata.

Economy and developmentLow income
Human Dev. Index
#173 / 192
0.514
World Bank · 2023
GDP
#173 / 194
$2.5B
World Bank · 2025
GDP per capita
#174 / 194
$1.1k
World Bank · 2025
GDP/capita (PPP)
#174 / 191
$3.1k
World Bank · 2024
GNI/capita (Atlas)
#174 / 193
$1.1k
World Bank · 2025
Life expectancy
#171 / 195
64.3 yrs
World Bank · 2024
Median age
18.9 yrs
World Bank · 2023
Urban population
#137 / 195
47%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. growth
2.2%
World Bank · 2025
Pop. density
#110 / 194
77/km²
World Bank · 2023
Foreign-born
#166 / 194
0.7%
World Bank · 2024
Rule of law
#146 / 175
0.17
World Bank · 2025
Gini index
#63 / 167
33.4
World Bank · 2021
Internet users
#170 / 194
30%
World Bank · 2024
Inflation
#34 / 186
0.9%
World Bank · 2025

Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.

Alliances & Organisations2 full memberships

Political & Economic

Regional

Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer

Leadership History41 leaders · click to expand

Horta Inta-A Na Man

20252026

President

Tenure: 0y 1m

Rui Duarte de Barros✦ Current

2023Present

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 6m

Geraldo Martins

20232023

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 4m

Nuno Gomes Nabiam

20202023

Prime Minister

Tenure: 3y 5m

Umaro Sissoco Embaló

20202025

President

Tenure: 5y 8m

Aristides Gomes

20182020

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 10m

Artur Silva

20182018

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 2m

Umaro Sissoco Embaló

20162018

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 2m

Baciro Djá

20162016

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 5m

Carlos Correia

20152016

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 8m

Baciro Djá

20152015

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 0m

Domingos Simões Pereira

20142015

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 1m

José Mário Vaz

20142020

President

Tenure: 5y 8m

Rui Duarte de Barros

20122014

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 1m

Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo

20122014

President

Tenure: 2y 1m

Malam Bacai Sanhá

20092012

President

Tenure: 2y 4m

Raimundo Pereira

20092009

President

Tenure: 0y 6m

Carlos Gomes Júnior

20092012

Prime Minister

Tenure: 3y 1m

Carlos Correia

20082009

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 4m

Martinho Ndafa Kabi

20072008

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 3m

Aristides Gomes

20052007

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 5m

João Bernardo Vieira

20052009

President

Tenure: 3y 5m

Carlos Gomes Júnior

20042005

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 5m

Artur Sanhá

20032004

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 7m

Henrique Rosa

20032005

President

Tenure: 2y 0m

Mário Pires

20022003

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 9m

Alamara Nhassé

20012002

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 11m

Faustino Imbali

20012001

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 8m

Caetano N'Tchama

20002001

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 1m

Kumba Yala

20002003

President

Tenure: 3y 6m

Malam Bacai Sanhá

19992000

President

Tenure: 0y 9m

Francisco Fadul

19982000

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 2m

Carlos Correia

19971998

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 5m

Manuel Saturnino da Costa

19941997

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 7m

Carlos Correia

19911994

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 9m

Victor Saúde Maria

19821984

Prime Minister

Tenure: 1y 9m

João Bernardo Vieira

19801999

President

Tenure: 18y 5m

João Bernardo Vieira

19781980

Prime Minister

Tenure: 2y 1m

Constantino Teixeira

19781978

Prime Minister

Tenure: 0y 2m

Francisco Mendes

19731978

Prime Minister

Tenure: 4y 9m

Luís Cabral

19731980

President

Tenure: 7y 1m
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
Today
Minor#202 · 0.0%
3%5%8%10%2000
Power (headline share)Latent (material mass)Recognised (standing)
Guinea-Bissau · share of world power, 1974–2026

The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.

National Teams

Guinea-Bissau on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.

Administrative subdivisions

9 entries listed under Guinea-Bissau across 2 types. Click any to see its metros and footprint.

Guinea-Bissau metro footprint

1 metro
Loading map…
1 polygons

Polygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.

1 tracked metro