Basque

1.1M people can hold a conversation in Basque across 2 countries; official in 0.

Data as of 28 Oct 2026 · ISO 639-3 eus · Glottolog basq1248 · No family · CLDR 49, Glottolog 5.3, States sheet

Where Basque is spoken

Share of each country's people who can hold a conversation in it.

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Small territories are not drawn at this scale.

Countries

Share of the population and people who can hold a conversation in it, by country.

How this is measured
Most figures are CLDR's estimates of speakers. CLDR lists only each country's larger languages, so where it has no figure a national census or official survey fills in, and the Figure column says which and what it counts. A home-language figure is a floor: more people can speak the language than use it at home.
1
regional
2.0%
994K
2
none
0.1%
90K

States where it is the first language

States whose first language is this one, largest population first.

Family

Where it sits in the Glottolog tree, root to language.

  1. Basque

No family: an isolate or an unclassified language.

Where these numbers come from

Definitions are on the Method page.