2009 European Parliament Election
4–7 June 2009 · Enlargement & empowerment · 736 seats, 369 for a majority · 27 member states
Held in the trough of the financial crisis, the election punished governing socialists rather than incumbents generally: the EPP won decisively while the S&D fell to its worst result yet. David Cameron's Conservatives walked out of the EPP to found the ECR, and Jerzy Buzek of Poland became the first president of the chamber from the former eastern bloc.
President of the European Parliament before
Hans-Gert Pöttering
EPP
President of the European Parliament after
Jerzy Buzek
EPP
Largest group
EPP
265 of 736 seats
Turnout
43.2%
across 27 member states
The Parliament it elected
| Share of chamber | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPP | European People's Party | Joseph Daul | 265 | 36.0% | |
| S&D | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | Martin Schulz | 183 | 25.0% | |
| ALDE | Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe | Graham Watson | 84 | 11.4% | |
| G-EFA | Greens–European Free Alliance | Daniel Cohn-Bendit | 55 | 7.5% | |
| ECR | European Conservatives and Reformists | — | 54 | 7.3% | |
| EUL-NGL | European United Left–Nordic Green Left | Francis Wurtz | 35 | 4.8% | |
| EFD | Europe of Freedom and Democracy | Nigel Farage | 32 | 4.3% | |
| NI | Non-Inscrits | — | 28 | — |
Group composition at or immediately after the Parliament's constitutive session; groups form and dissolve between elections, so totals elsewhere may differ. Vote shares are EU-wide shares for the parties that formed each group, where the source reports them.
The result by member state
How each of the 27member states' MEPs divided among the political groups, with the national parties behind each delegation. Countries are grouped by the European group each national party sat with before the election, as the source presents them; the source table sums to 737 against the chamber's 736 full members.
| Belgium | 6CD&V, N-VA, CDH, CSP-EVP | 5PS, SP.A | 5OpenVLD, MR | 3Groen!, Ecolo | 3VB, LDD | 22 | |||
| Denmark | 1C | 4A | 3V | 2F | 1N | 2O | 13 | ||
| France | 29UMP, NC, LGM | 14PS | 6MoDem | 14E-É | 5FG | 1Libertas | 3FN | 72 | |
| Germany | 42CDU, CSU | 23SPD | 12FDP | 14Grüne | 8Linke | 99 | |||
| Ireland | 4FG | 3Lab | 4FF, Harkin | 1SP | 12 | ||||
| Italy | 35PdL, UDC, SVP | 21PD | 7IdV | 9LN | 72 | ||||
| Luxembourg | 3CSV | 1LSAP | 1DP | 1Gréng | 6 | ||||
| Netherlands | 5CDA | 3PvdA | 6VVD, D66 | 3GL | 2SP | 2CU-SGP | 4PVV | 25 | |
| United Kingdom | 13LAB | 11LD | 5GPEW, SNP, PC | 1SF | 13UKIP | 29CON/UCUNF, BNP, DUP | 72 | ||
| Greece | 8ND | 8PASOK | 1Greens | 3KKE, SYRIZA | 2LAOS | 22 | |||
| Spain | 23PP | 21PSOE | 2CDC, EAJ-PNV | 2ERC, ICV | 1IU | 1UPyD | 50 | ||
| Portugal | 10PSD, CDS–PP | 7PS | 5CDU, BE | 22 | |||||
| Austria | 6ÖVP | 4SPÖ | 2Grüne | 5Martin, FPÖ | 17 | ||||
| Finland | 4Kok., KD | 2SDP | 4Kesk., SFP | 2Vihr. | 1PS | 13 | |||
| Sweden | 5M, KD | 5S | 4FP, C | 2MP | 1V | 1PP | 18 | ||
| Cyprus | 2DISY | 1EDEK | 2AKEL | 1DIKO | 6 | ||||
| Czech Republic | 2KDU–ČSL | 7ČSSD | 4KSČM | 9ODS | 22 | ||||
| Estonia | 1IRL | 1SDE | 3RE, KE | 1Tarand | 6 | ||||
| Hungary | 14Fidesz-MPP | 4MSZP | 4Jobbik, MDF | 22 | |||||
| Latvia | 3JL, PS | 1LPP/LC | 1PCTVL | 1TB/LNNK | 2SC | 8 | |||
| Lithuania | 4TS-LKD | 3LSDP | 2DP, LRLS | 2TT | 1LLRA | 12 | |||
| Malta | 2PN | 3PL | 5 | ||||||
| Poland | 28PO, PSL | 7SLD-UP | 15PiS | 50 | |||||
| Slovakia | 6SDKÚ-DS, KDH, SMK | 5Smer | 2SNS, LS-HZDS | 13 | |||||
| Slovenia | 3SDS, NSi | 2SD | 2LDS, Zares | 7 | |||||
| Bulgaria | 7GERB, SDS, DSB | 4BSP | 5DPS, NDSV | 2Attack | 18 | ||||
| Romania | 14PD-L, UDMR, Băsescu, Tőkés | 11PSD-PC | 5PNL | 3PRM | 33 | ||||
| Total | 267 | 182 | 83 | 52 | 34 | 14 | 18 | 87 | 737 |