1923 Spanish General Election
29 April 1923 · The Restoration and the turno pacífico · 409 seats, 205 for a majority
A general election was held in Spain on 29 April 1923 (for the Congress of Deputies), and on 13 May 1923 (for the Senate), to elect the members of the 20th Cortes under the Spanish Constitution of 1876, during the Restoration period. All 409 seats in the Congress of Deputies were up for election, as well as 180 of 360 seats in the Senate.
A turno pacífico election: the result was largely arranged in advance through the Interior Ministry's encasillado and enforced locally by caciques. The recorded majorities describe the system, not free voting.
Prime Minister before
Marquis of Alhucemas
PLD (Liberal Union)
Prime Minister (continued)
Marquis of Alhucemas
PLD (Liberal Union)
Largest force
Liberal Union
223 of 409 seats
Turnout
65.7%
The result
| Share of the Congress | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Union | Marquis of Alhucemas | 223 | — | 979.435 | 47.6% | — | |
| Conservative | José Sánchez-Guerra | 124 | — | 591.026 | 28.7% | — | |
| Regionalist | Francesc Cambó | 22 | — | 110.007 | 5.3% | — | |
| Republican | Alejandro Lerroux | 15 | — | 129.225 | 6.3% | — | |
| PSOE | Pablo Iglesias | 7 | — | 38.151 | 1.9% | — | |
| Carlist | José Selva Mergelina | 5 | — | 19.071 | 0.9% | — |
13 further seats went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.