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Danish General Elections

AS OF 2026-07-22 · 72 CONTESTS · general election, 24 March 2026 · WIKIPEDIA, NATIONAL ELECTORAL AUTHORITIES

Next election · general election, due by 2030 · Capital · Copenhagen in the metro rankings →

Where the chamber sits · 5.2 of 10, left to right, spread 1.9 →

Every Danish election from the June Constitution of 1849 to the snap vote of March 2026: the constitutional struggle, the change of system, Stauning's long reign, the 1973 earthquake that doubled the party system overnight, and the bloc politics of the present.

Elections

72

1849–2026

Latest

2026

Social Democrats largest · Mette Frederiksen

The earthquake

1973

five new parties entered the Folketing at once

Folketing seats

179

including two each for Greenland and the Faroes

The chronology

Every election, newest first, era by era. Click any election for the full result and the story.

Bloc politics · 2001–2026

From Fogh Rasmussen's 2001 victory — the first time since 1920 that the Social Democrats were not the largest party — Danish elections became duels between red and blue blocs, with the Danish People's Party setting the tone on immigration. Frederiksen's Social Democrats governed from 2019, crossed the aisle into a grand coalition in 2022, and lost ground in the snap election of March 2026.

The earthquake and after · 1973–1998

The 1973 jordskredsvalg doubled the number of parties in the Folketing overnight: Glistrup's Progress Party arrived second, and every old party lost. Danish politics spent two decades absorbing the shock through weak minority cabinets, Schlüter's long conservative interlude and Nyrup's comeback.

199811 March 1998
Social Democrats 63/179turnout 86.0%PM: Poul Nyrup Rasmussen

Social Democrats 63Venstre 42Conservative People's Party 16others 12

199421 September 1994
Social Democrats 62/179turnout 84.3%PM: Poul Nyrup Rasmussen

Social Democrats 62Venstre 42Conservative People's Party 27others 5

199012 December 1990
Social Democrats 69/179turnout 82.8%PM: Poul Schlüter

Social Democrats 69Conservative People's Party 30Venstre 29others 4

198810 May 1988
Social Democrats 55/179turnout 85.7%PM: Poul Schlüter

Social Democrats 55Conservative People's Party 35Socialist People's Party 24others 4

19878 September 1987
Social Democrats 54/179turnout 86.7%PM: Poul Schlüter

Social Democrats 54Conservative People's Party 38Socialist People's Party 27others 8

198410 January 1984
Social Democrats 56/179turnout 88.0%PM: Poul Schlüter

Social Democrats 56Conservative People's Party 42Venstre 22others 9

19818 December 1981
Social Democrats 59/179turnout 83.3%PM: Anker Jørgensen

Social Democrats 59Conservative People's Party 26Socialist People's Party 21others 8

197923 October 1979
Social Democrats 68/179turnout 85.6%PM: Anker Jørgensen

Social Democrats 68Venstre 22Conservative People's Party 22others 14

197715 February 1977
Social Democrats 65/179turnout 88.7%PM: Anker Jørgensen

Social Democrats 65Progress Party 26Venstre 21others 21

19759 January 1975
Social Democrats 53/179turnout 88.2%PM: Anker Jørgensen

Social Democrats 53Venstre 42Progress Party 24others 12

1973The landslide election4 December 1973
Social Democrats 46/179turnout 88.3%PM: Poul Hartling

Social Democrats 46Progress Party 28Venstre 22others 15

The four old parties · 1945–1971

Postwar politics ran on the familiar quadrille of Social Democrats, Venstre, Conservatives and Radicals — minority governments, welfare-state construction and low drama, with the Socialist People's Party arriving from the left in 1960 to complicate the arithmetic.

197121 September 1971
Social Democrats 70/179turnout 87.2%PM: Jens Otto Krag

Social Democrats 70Conservative People's Party 31Venstre 30others 4

196823 January 1968
Social Democrats 62/179turnout 89.3%PM: Hilmar Baunsgaard

Social Democrats 62Conservative People's Party 37Venstre 34others 4

196622 November 1966
Social Democrats 69/179turnout 88.6%PM: Jens Otto Krag

Social Democrats 69Venstre 35Conservative People's Party 34others 4

196422 September 1964
Social Democrats 76/179turnout 85.5%PM: Jens Otto Krag

Social Democrats 76Venstre 38Conservative People's Party 36others 4

196015 November 1960
Social Democrats 76/179turnout 85.8%PM: Viggo Kampmann

Social Democrats 76Venstre 38Conservative People's Party 32others 4

195714 May 1957
Social Democrats 70/179turnout 83.7%PM: H. C. Hansen

Social Democrats 70Venstre 45Conservative People's Party 30others 4

September 1953April 1953
Social Democrats 74/179turnout 80.6%PM: Hans Hedtoft

Social Democrats 74Venstre 42Conservative People's Party 30others 4

April 195321 April 1953
Social Democrats 61/151turnout 80.8%PM: Erik Eriksen

Social Democrats 61Venstre 33Conservative People's Party 26others 2

19505 September 1950
Social Democrats 59/151turnout 81.9%PM: Erik Eriksen

Social Democrats 59Venstre 32Conservative People's Party 27others 2

194728 October 1947
Social Democrats 57/150PM: Hans Hedtoft

Social Democrats 57Venstre 46Conservative People's Party 17others 2

1945Liberation30 October 1945
Social Democrats 48/149PM: Knud Kristensen

Social Democrats 48Venstre 38Conservative People's Party 26others 1

Stauning's Denmark · 1920–1943

Three elections in one year resolved the Easter Crisis of 1920, and by 1924 Thorvald Stauning had made the Social Democrats Denmark's largest party — a position they held for three-quarters of a century. His 1935 landslide under 'Stauning or chaos' remains the modern record; even under German occupation, the 1943 election was fought and won by the democratic parties.

The long arc in charts

Hover any point for the exact figure.

Turnout since 1918

Danish turnout has lived between 80 and 90 per cent for a century without compulsion, among the healthiest voluntary participation in the democratic world.

50%75%1960198020002020
Turnout

The largest party's share

Stauning's 46% in 1935 remains the ceiling; the floor keeps dropping: the Social Democrats' winning share in March 2026 was their lowest since 1903.

20%40%60%192019401960198020002020
Largest party's vote share

Records & superlatives

How Danish elections work

Hyper-proportional, hyper-responsive

175 Danish seats (plus two each for Greenland and the Faroe Islands) are allocated by PR with compensatory seats and a 2% threshold, low enough that new parties enter easily, which Danish voters use freely.

Minority government as a way of life

Majority coalitions are rare; most Danish governments rule from a minority, negotiating each bill. The blocs, red and blue, are the real units, and elections are duels between them.

The king who lost

Denmark's first half-century of elections changed nothing: the king appointed conservative cabinets against clear Left majorities until the Systemskifte of 1901 conceded parliamentary government. The early entries carry that story.

Three in one year

The Easter Crisis of 1920, a royal dismissal of a government that had parliament's confidence, forced three elections in six months and settled, permanently, that Danish kings reign but do not rule.