San Marino
At a glance
- Official language
- Italian
- Currency
- Euro (€)
- Government
- Diarchy
- Legislature
- Grand and General Council
- Demonym
- Sammarinese
- Time zone
- Central European Time
- Driving side
- Right
- Calling code
- +378
- Internet TLD
- .sm
- ISO 3166
- SM
- Established
- 301
- Highest point
- Monte Titano (756 m (2,480 ft))
Facts via Wikidata.
Economy and developmentHigh income
Ranks are among sovereign countries with data; ★ marks a top-5% finish. Sources: World Bank Open Data and Our World in Data (UNDP, UN, V-Dem; CC BY 4.0). Each figure is the most recent year available.
Alliances & Organisations1 full membership
Political & Economic
Full memberDashed border = Candidate / ApplicantItalic = Dialogue / Observer
Leadership History9 leaders · click to expand
Maria Luisa Berti✦ Current
2024–PresentSecretary of State
Luca Beccari
2020–2024Secretary of State
Nicola Renzi
2016–2020Secretary of State
Pasquale Valentini
2012–2016Secretary of State
Antonella Mularoni
2008–2012Secretary of State
Fiorenzo Stolfi
2006–2008Secretary of State
Fabio Berardi
2003–2006Secretary of State
Fiorenzo Stolfi
2002–2003Secretary of State
Gabriele Gatti
1986–2002Secretary of State
| Name | Role | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Maria Luisa Berti✦ Current | Secretary of State | 2024–Present |
| Luca Beccari | Secretary of State | 2020–2024 |
| Nicola Renzi | Secretary of State | 2016–2020 |
| Pasquale Valentini | Secretary of State | 2012–2016 |
| Antonella Mularoni | Secretary of State | 2008–2012 |
| Fiorenzo Stolfi | Secretary of State | 2006–2008 |
| Fabio Berardi | Secretary of State | 2003–2006 |
| Fiorenzo Stolfi | Secretary of State | 2002–2003 |
| Gabriele Gatti | Secretary of State | 1986–2002 |
Power over timeThe Power Atlas →
The powerline is the headline share of world power, running from the state’s first ranked year (benchmark estimates with wide error bars before 1816). Latent power is material mass a state could mobilise (population, manpower, heavy industry). Recognised power is what the system actually treats it as (military spending, productive economy, reach, and status such as a Security Council seat or nuclear arsenal). When latent runs above recognised, a power is rising or under-rated; when recognised runs higher, it is punching above its weight or coasting on prestige. Material sub-indices run 1816 through 2016.
National Teams
San Marino on the international stage. Click a card for the full record.
Municipalities
9 entries listed under San Marino. Click any to see its metros and footprint.
San Marino metro footprint
1 metroPolygons shaded by composite tier. Hover for rank, click to open the metro page. Boundaries derived from Overture Maps administrative divisions; metros without source coverage are omitted.
1 tracked metro
| Rank | Metro | State | Population | Score | Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #558 | San Marino★ Capital▲ Largest | Serravalle | 34K | 4.0 | Emerging Metro |