Yoruba

30.0M people can hold a conversation in Yoruba across 3 countries; official in 1.

Data as of 28 Oct 2026 · ISO 639-3 yor · Glottolog yoru1245 · Atlantic-Congo · CLDR 49, Glottolog 5.3, States sheet

Where Yoruba is spoken

Share of each country's people who can hold a conversation in it.

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Small territories are not drawn at this scale.

Countries

Share of the population and people who can hold a conversation in it, by country.

How this is measured
Most figures are CLDR's estimates of speakers. CLDR lists only each country's larger languages, so where it has no figure a national census or official survey fills in, and the Figure column says which and what it counts. A home-language figure is a floor: more people can speak the language than use it at home.
1
official
13%
29.1M
2
none
6.7%
886K
3
none · Census, mother tongue
0.0%
17K

States where it is the first language

States whose first language is this one, largest population first.

Family

Where it sits in the Glottolog tree, root to language.

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Defoid
  5. Yoruboid
  6. Edekiri
  7. Ede
  8. Eastern Ede
  9. Southeastern Ede
  10. Nuclear Yoruba
  11. Lucumi-Yoruba
  12. Yoruba

Atlantic-Congo: 143 languages, 609M speakers.

Where these numbers come from

Definitions are on the Method page.