1920 Presidential Election

The Return to Normalcy

November 2, 1920 · Progressive Era to Normalcy · 531 electoral votes, 266 to win

Harding's 60.3% remains among the largest popular-vote shares ever, a repudiation of Wilsonian internationalism in the first election with nationwide women's suffrage and the first with radio-reported returns. Debs polled 900,000 votes from a federal prison cell.

Elected

Warren G. Harding

Republican

Electoral vote

404 of 531

Popular vote

60.3%

16,114,093 votes

Turnout

49.2%

The result

Warren G. Harding
Republican · 60.30% of votes
404
electoral votes
James M. Cox
Democratic · 34.20% of votes
127
electoral votes
Eugene V. Debs
Socialist · 3.41% of votes
—
electoral votes
Parley P. Christensen
Farmer–Labor · 0.99% of votes
—
electoral votes
Aaron S. Watkins
Prohibition · 0.70% of votes
—
electoral votes
James E. Ferguson
American Party (Texas) · 0.18% of votes
—
electoral votes

26,670,017 votes recorded for the candidates listed.

Results by state

Alabama
James M. Cox · 66.7% · runner-up Warren G. Harding 31.9%
11
electoral votes
Arizona
Warren G. Harding · 55.6% · runner-up James M. Cox 44.4%
3
electoral votes
Arkansas
James M. Cox · 58.5% · runner-up Warren G. Harding 38.7%
9
electoral votes
California
Warren G. Harding · 66.2% · runner-up James M. Cox 24.3%
13
electoral votes
Colorado
Warren G. Harding · 59.4% · runner-up James M. Cox 35.9%
6
electoral votes
Connecticut
Warren G. Harding · 62.7% · runner-up James M. Cox 33.0%
7
electoral votes
Delaware
Warren G. Harding · 55.7% · runner-up James M. Cox 42.1%
3
electoral votes
Florida
James M. Cox · 62.0% · runner-up Warren G. Harding 30.8%
6
electoral votes
Georgia
James M. Cox · 70.9% · runner-up Warren G. Harding 28.7%
14
electoral votes
Idaho
Warren G. Harding · 65.6% · runner-up James M. Cox 34.3%
4
electoral votes
Illinois
Warren G. Harding · 67.8% · runner-up James M. Cox 25.5%
29
electoral votes
Indiana
Warren G. Harding · 55.1% · runner-up James M. Cox 40.5%
15
electoral votes

The state table accounts for 126 of James M. Cox's 127 official electoral votes. The remainder reflect split delegations, district allocations, faithless electors or votes not counted, as recorded at the electoral count.

The Congress it seated

67th Congress

1921–1923

Unified government

Senate

37–59

Republican control · Democratic–Republican

House

132–300 +1

Republican control · Democratic–Republican +1 independent