Latvian

1.1M people can hold a conversation in Latvian across 2 countries; official in 1.

Data as of 28 Oct 2026 · ISO 639-3 lav · Glottolog latv1249 · Indo-European · CLDR 49, Glottolog 5.3, States sheet

Where Latvian is spoken

Share of each country's people who can hold a conversation in it.

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Small territories are not drawn at this scale.

Countries

Share of the population and people who can hold a conversation in it, by country.

How this is measured
Most figures are CLDR's estimates of speakers. CLDR lists only each country's larger languages, so where it has no figure a national census or official survey fills in, and the Figure column says which and what it counts. A home-language figure is a floor: more people can speak the language than use it at home.
1
official
61%
1.1M
2
none · Census, mother tongue
0.0%
4K

States where it is the first language

States whose first language is this one, largest population first.

2
Kurzeme
275K
3
Vidzeme
274K
4
Latgale
239K
5
Semigallia
222K

Family

Where it sits in the Glottolog tree, root to language.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Balto-Slavic
  4. Eastern Baltic
  5. Latvian

Indo-European: 216 languages, 5.95B speakers.

Where these numbers come from

Definitions are on the Method page.