All South Africa elections

1920 South African General Election

10 March 1920 · The Union's whites-only parliament · 134 seats, 68 for a majority

The National Party (NP) won the largest number of seats, but not a majority. The South African Party (SAP) minority government continued in office, with Unionist Party support in Parliament.

Held under a franchise restricted by race: the overwhelming majority of South Africans could not vote. Recorded here as history, with that exclusion stated plainly.

Government leader before

Jan Smuts

South African

Government leader (continued)

Jan Smuts

South African

Largest force

National Party

43 of 134 seats

Turnout

66.9%

The result

Share of the Assembly
National PartyJ. B. M. Hertzog43+16
90 51232.6%+3.2
South African PartyJan Smuts41+13
101 22736.5%-0.2
Unionist PartyThomas Smartt25+14
38 94614.0%-5.4
Labour PartyFrederic Creswell21+17
40 63914.7%+5.0
Independents3+3
5 9682.1%

1 further seat went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.