All Vatican elections

1669–1670 Conclave

elected Clement X

21 December 1669 – 29 April 1670 · The early modern conclaves · Apostolic Palace, Papal States

The 1669–70 papal conclave (21 December – 29 April) was convened on the death of Pope Clement IX and ended with the election of Cardinal Emilio Altieri as Pope Clement X. The election saw deference within the College of Cardinals to Louis XIV of France, and a freeing of the cardinals loyal to Spain to vote according to their conscience.

Elected pope

Clement X

Emilio Altieri

Succeeded

Clement IX

Duration

4 months

Cardinal electors

locked in under conclave rules

Ballot-by-ballot tallies are destroyed by design — the paper is burned in the stove whose smoke announces the result — so this entry records what the Church documents: the dates, the electors, the number of ballots where known, and the man who walked out onto the balcony.