All Vatican elections

1513 Conclave

elected Leo X

4–11 March 1513 · The early modern conclaves · Niccoline Chapel, Apostolic Palace, Papal States

The 1513 papal conclave, occasioned by the death of Pope Julius II on 21 February 1513, opened on 4 March with twenty-five cardinals in attendance, out of a total number of thirty-one. The conclave was presided over by Cardinal Raffaele Sansoni Riario, who was both Dean of the College of Cardinals and Cardinal Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church (Camerlengo).

Elected pope

Leo X

Giovanni de' Medici

Succeeded

Julius II

Duration

8 days

2 ballots

Cardinal electors

locked in under conclave rules

Key officials

DeanRaffaele Riario
CamerlengoRaffaele Riario

Ballot-by-ballot tallies are destroyed by design — the paper is burned in the stove whose smoke announces the result — so this entry records what the Church documents: the dates, the electors, the number of ballots where known, and the man who walked out onto the balcony.