1816 Presidential Election

November 1 – December 3, 1816 · The Founding Era · 217 electoral votes, 109 to win

Monroe crushed Rufus King in the last election the Federalists ever contested, their opposition to the war having destroyed them as a national force.

Elected

James Monroe

Democratic-Republican

Electoral vote

183 of 217

Popular vote

68.2%

76,592 votes

Turnout

16.9%

The result

EV share
James MonroeDemocratic-RepublicanDaniel D. Tompkins183
76,59268.20%16
Rufus KingFederalistMultiple34
34,74030.90%3
Unpledged electorsNone1,0380.90%

Before 1824 most electors were chosen by state legislatures, so popular-vote figures cover only a handful of states.

Results by state

ConnecticutRufus King9
DelawareRufus King3
GeorgiaJames Monroe8
IndianaJames Monroe3
KentuckyJames Monroe12
LouisianaJames Monroe3
MarylandJames Monroe8
MassachusettsRufus King22
New HampshireJames Monroe8
New JerseyJames Monroe8
New YorkJames Monroe29
North CarolinaJames Monroe15
OhioJames Monroe8
PennsylvaniaJames Monroe25
Rhode IslandJames Monroe4
South CarolinaJames Monroe11
TennesseeJames Monroe8
VermontJames Monroe8
VirginiaJames Monroe25

States marked without popular votes chose their electors in the legislature.

The Congress it seated

15th Congress

1817–1819

Unified government

Senate

30–12

Anti-Administration vs Pro-Administration

House

146–39

Anti-Administration vs Pro-Administration