1808 Presidential Election

November 4 – December 7, 1808 · The Founding Era · 176 electoral votes, 89 to win

Madison inherited Jefferson's coalition comfortably despite the deep unpopularity of the trade embargo, though the Federalists doubled their electoral vote.

Elected

James Madison

Democratic-Republican

Electoral vote

122 of 176

Popular vote

64.7%

124,732 votes

Turnout

36.8%

The result

EV share
James MadisonDemocratic-RepublicanGeorge Clinton122
124,73264.70%12
Charles Cotesworth PinckneyFederalistRufus King47
62,43132.40%5
George ClintonDemocratic-RepublicanJames Madison and James Monroe6
00.00%
James MonroeDemocratic-Republican4,8482.50%
Unpledged electorsNone6800.40%

Before 1824 most electors were chosen by state legislatures, so popular-vote figures cover only a handful of states.

Results by state

ConnecticutCharles Cotesworth Pinckney9
DelawareCharles Cotesworth Pinckney3
GeorgiaJames Madison6
KentuckyJames Madison7
MarylandJames Madison9 Madison · 2 Pinckney
MassachusettsCharles Cotesworth Pinckney19
New HampshireCharles Cotesworth Pinckney7
New JerseyJames Madison8
New YorkJames Madison13
North CarolinaJames Madison11 Madison · 3 Pinckney
OhioJames Madison3
PennsylvaniaJames Madison20
Rhode IslandCharles Cotesworth Pinckney4
South CarolinaJames Madison10
TennesseeJames Madison5
VermontJames Madison6
VirginiaJames Madison24

States marked without popular votes chose their electors in the legislature.

The Congress it seated

11th Congress

1809–1811

Unified government

Senate

27–7

Anti-Administration vs Pro-Administration

House

92–50

Anti-Administration vs Pro-Administration