December 1910 General Election

3–19 December 1910 · The Mass Franchise · 670 seats, 336 for a majority

A second election in one year to force the Parliament Act, with the King's secret pledge to create peers if the Lords resisted. The near-identical result gave Asquith his mandate; the Lords' veto was broken in 1911.

Prime Minister before

H. H. Asquith

Liberal

Prime Minister (continued)

H. H. Asquith

Liberal

Government formed

Liberal

Turnout

81.6%

electorate 7,709,981

The result

Share of Commons
LiberalH. H. Asquith272
2,157,25644.2%+0.7
Conservative and Liberal UnionistArthur Balfour271
2,270,75346.6%-0.3
Irish ParliamentaryJohn Redmond74
90,4161.9%+0.7
LabourGeorge Barnes42
309,9636.4%-0.6

Before 1918, party labels were looser and many seats went uncontested, so vote totals and shares understate real support. Seat counts are the reliable measure.