December 1910 General Election

3–19 December 1910 · The Mass Franchise · 670 seats, 336 for a majority

A second election in one year to force the Parliament Act, with the King's secret pledge to create peers if the Lords resisted. The near-identical result gave Asquith his mandate; the Lords' veto was broken in 1911.

Prime Minister before

H. H. Asquith

Liberal

Prime Minister (continued)

H. H. Asquith

Liberal

Government formed

Liberal

Turnout

81.6%

electorate 7,709,981

The result

Liberal
H. H. Asquith · 44.2%
272
seats
Conservative and Liberal Unionist
Arthur Balfour · 46.6%
271
seats
Irish Parliamentary
John Redmond · 1.9%
74
seats
Labour
George Barnes · 6.4%
42
seats

Before 1918, party labels were looser and many seats went uncontested, so vote totals and shares understate real support. Seat counts are the reliable measure.