1841 General Election

29 June – 22 July 1841 · Reform and Realignment · 658 seats, 330 for a majority

Peel's Conservatives won the first clear opposition-to-majority victory of the reformed era, a landmark in party government. Within five years he would split the party by repealing the Corn Laws.

Prime Minister before

Viscount Melbourne

Whig

Prime Minister after

Sir Robert Peel

Conservative

Government formed

Conservative

Turnout

63.5%

The result

Share of Commons
ConservativeSir Robert Peel367
306,31451.6%+4.0
WhigViscount Melbourne271
273,90246.2%-6.2
Irish RepealDaniel O'Connell20
12,5372.1%

Before 1918, party labels were looser and many seats went uncontested, so vote totals and shares understate real support. Seat counts are the reliable measure.