2002 Turkish General Election

The threshold earthquake

3 November 2002 · The AKP era · 550 seats, 276 for a majority

The elections were held during an ongoing economic crisis that followed the 2001 financial crash, which resulted in a deep resentment of coalition governments which had governed the country since the 1980 military coup. The Justice and Development Party (AKP) and Republican People's Party (CHP) between them made massive gains, winning 98.36% of the seats between them.

Prime Minister before

Bülent Ecevit

DSP

Prime Minister after

Abdullah Gül

AK Party

Largest force

Justice and Development Party

363 of 550 seats

Turnout

79.1%

The result

Justice and Development Party
34.3% of votes
363
seats
AK Party
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan · 34.3% of votes
363
seats
Republican People's Party
19.4% of votes · +178 seats
178
seats
CHP
Deniz Baykal · 19.4% of votes · +178 seats
178
seats
Independents
1.0% of votes · +6 seats
9
seats