All Russia elections

1996 Russian Presidential Election

The oligarchs' election

16 June and 3 July 1996 · The Yeltsin elections · two-round vote

Presidential elections were held in Russia on 16 June 1996, with a second round being held on 3 July 1996. It resulted in a victory for the incumbent Russian president Boris Yeltsin, who ran as an independent politician.

Genuinely contested, but heavily tilted: near-total state and oligarch media backing for Yeltsin, and enduring allegations of fraud in both rounds.

President before

Boris Yeltsin

Independent

President (re-elected)

Boris Yeltsin

Independent

Winning share

54.4%

second round

Turnout

69.7%

second round 68.8%

The result

Boris YeltsinIndependent26,665,49535.79%40,203,94854.40%
Gennady ZyuganovCommunist Party24,211,68632.49%30,102,28840.73%
Alexander LebedCongress of Russian Communities10,974,73614.73%
Grigory YavlinskyYabloko5,550,7527.45%
Vladimir ZhirinovskyLiberal Democratic Party4,311,4795.79%
Svyatoslav FyodorovParty of Workers' Self-Government699,1580.94%
Mikhail GorbachevIndependent386,0690.52%
Martin ShakkumSocialist People's Party277,0680.37%
Yury VlasovIndependent151,2820.20%
Vladimir BryntsalovRussian Socialist Party123,0650.17%
Aman TuleyevIndependent3080.00%