All Iraq elections

January 2005 Iraqi Parliamentary Election

The purple-finger election

30 January 2005 · The federal republic · 275 seats, 138 for a majority

Parliamentary elections were held in Iraq on 30 January 2005 to elect the new National Assembly, alongside governorate elections and a parliamentary election in Kurdistan Region. The 275-member legislature had been created under the Transitional Law during the international occupation.

Held under insurgent fire with much of the Sunni Arab electorate boycotting or unable to vote — a landmark, but a wounded one.

Prime Minister before

Ayad Allawi

Iraqi List Ibrahim al-Jaafari

Prime Minister after

Ibrahim al-Jaafari

UIA

Largest force

United Iraqi Alliance

140 of 275 seats

Turnout

The result

Share of the Council of Representatives
United Iraqi Alliance140
4,075,29548.2%
Democratic Patriotic Alliance of Kurdistan75
2,175,55125.7%
Iraqi List40
1,168,94313.8%
The Iraqis5
150,6801.8%
Iraqi Turkmen Front3
93,4801.1%
National Independent Cadres and Elites3
69,9380.8%
People's Union2
69,9200.8%
Kurdistan Islamic Group2
60,5920.7%

5 further seats went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.