January 2005 Iraqi Parliamentary Election
The purple-finger election30 January 2005 · The federal republic · 275 seats, 138 for a majority
Parliamentary elections were held in Iraq on 30 January 2005 to elect the new National Assembly, alongside governorate elections and a parliamentary election in Kurdistan Region. The 275-member legislature had been created under the Transitional Law during the international occupation.
Held in wartime. This election took place while the country was engaged in Iraq War (2003–2011). Conflicts →
Held under insurgent fire with much of the Sunni Arab electorate boycotting or unable to vote — a landmark, but a wounded one.
Prime Minister before
Ayad Allawi
Iraqi List Ibrahim al-Jaafari
Prime Minister after
Ibrahim al-Jaafari
UIA
Largest force
United Iraqi Alliance
140 of 275 seats
Turnout
—
The result
5 further seats went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.