All France elections

1945 French Legislative Election

First with women voting

21 October 1945 · Liberation and the Fourth Republic · 522 seats, 262 for a majority

Legislative elections were held in France on 21 October 1945 to elect a Constituent Assembly to draft a constitution for a Fourth French Republic. A total of 522 seats were elected through proportional representation; women were allowed to vote for the first time.

Held in wartime. This election took place while the country was engaged in World War II (1939–1945). Conflicts →

Prime Minister before

Charles de Gaulle

Independent

Prime Minister (continued)

Charles de Gaulle

Independent

Largest force

French Communist Party

148 of 522 seats

Turnout

81.8%

The result

Share of the chamber
French Communist Party148
5 005 33626.1%
PCFMaurice Thorez148
5 005 33626.1%
Popular Republican Movement141
4 780 33824.9%
French Section of the Workers' International134
4 561 41123.8%
Conservatives (AD–DM–ER–PP–PRL)62
2 545 84513.3%
Radicals (RS–RG–IG–PRRS–RGR)35
2 131 76311.1%