1977 Spanish General Election

The first free vote in 41 years

15 June 1977 · The democratic era · 350 seats, 176 for a majority

It was the first free election held in Spain since 1936, prior to the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War. It was called by Prime Minister Adolfo Suárez as part of the political reform of the Francoist regime, ongoing since shortly after Francisco Franco's death in 1975 and promoted by his successor, King Juan Carlos I.

Prime Minister before

Adolfo Suárez

UCD

Prime Minister (continued)

Adolfo Suárez

UCD

Largest force

UCD

165 of 350 seats

Turnout

78.8%

The result

UCD
Adolfo Suárez · 34.4% of votes
165
seats
PSOE
Felipe González · 29.3% of votes
118
seats
PCE
Santiago Carrillo · 9.3% of votes
20
seats
AP
Manuel Fraga · 8.3% of votes
16
seats
PDC
Jordi Pujol · 2.8% of votes
11
seats
EAJ/PNV
Xabier Arzalluz · 1.6% of votes
8
seats

12 further seats went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.