All Germany elections

1919 German Federal Election

First with women's suffrage

19 January 1919 · The Weimar Republic · 423 seats, 212 for a majority

Federal elections were held in Germany on 19 January 1919 to elect a national constituent assembly that would write a new constitution for Germany following the collapse of the German Empire at the end of World War I.

Chancellor before

Friedrich Ebert

SPD

Chancellor after

Philipp Scheidemann

SPD

Largest force

SPD

165 of 423 seats

Turnout

83.0%

The result

Share of the chamber
SPDFriedrich Ebert &165
11.516.85237.9%
Social Democratic Party163
11.509.04837.9%
CVP91
5.980.25919.7%
Christian People's Party91
5.980.21619.7%
DDP75
5.643.50618.6%
German Democratic Party75
5.641.82518.6%
DNVPArthur von Posadowsky-Wehner44
3.121.54110.3%
German National People's Party44
3.121.47910.3%
USPDHugo Haase22
2.319.2357.6%
Independent Social Democratic Party22
2.317.2907.6%
DVPRudolf Heinze19
1.345.7124.4%