2008 Canadian Federal Election

October 14, 2008 · The modern battleground · 308 seats, 155 for a majority

Harper's gamble on an early election strengthened his minority to 143 seats against Stéphane Dion's Liberals, on the lowest turnout in Canadian federal history, 58.8%.

Prime Minister before

Stephen Harper

Conservative

Prime Minister (continued)

Stephen Harper

Conservative

Government formed

Conservative

minority government

Turnout

58.8%

The result

Share of House
ConservativeStephen Harper143+16
5,209,06937.6%+1.4
LiberalStéphane Dion77-18
3,633,18526.3%-4.0
Bloc QuébécoisGilles Duceppe49+1
1,379,99110.0%-0.5
New DemocraticJack Layton37+7
2,515,28818.2%+0.7
GreenElizabeth May0-1
937,6136.8%+2.3

2 further seats went to parties and independents outside the main contenders listed above.

The result by province & territory

Seats won and vote share in each province and territory. Blank cells mean the party did not contest the province; the results table splits allied labels (Liberal-Conservatives, farmers' candidates, independents) that the headline figures group together.

Conservative2244.5%2764.7%1353.8%948.9%5139.2%1021.7%639.4%326.1%136.2%016.6%134.9%037.6%032.7%14337.7%
Liberal519.3%011.4%114.9%119.1%3833.8%1423.8%332.5%529.8%347.7%646.8%029.1%013.6%145.8%7726.3%
Bloc Québécois4938.1%4910.0%
New Democratic926.1%112.7%025.5%424.0%1718.2%112.2%121.9%228.9%09.8%133.7%027.6%141.4%08.7%3718.2%
Independent / No affiliation10.6%16.6%20.7%
Total seats3628141410675101147111308